• 45 questions

Metric System Quiz

Tap an answer and see the step on the prefix ladder.

What does the prefix kilo- mean?

Pick an answer, then press Check answer. Then you see Correct or Not quite, with the reason. Keys: 1 to 4 pick, Enter checks.

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Unofficial practice questions, not affiliated with any school, exam board or worksheet maker. Bank checked September 23, 2026.

All 45 questions

Prefixes: which is bigger 15

  • A gigawatt is how many watts? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How is the symbol for kilo- written? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many grams are in a megagram? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • On the prefix ladder, which step has no prefix at all? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • What does nano- mean? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • What does the prefix centi- mean? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • What does the prefix deci- mean? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • What does the prefix hecto- mean? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • What does the prefix kilo- mean? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • What does the prefix milli- mean? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which is longer: a hectometer or a dekameter? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which is more: a deciliter or a centiliter? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which list runs from smallest to largest? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which prefix means ten times the base unit? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which symbol stands for micro-, one millionth? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
Show all 45 questions (30 more)

Converting between prefixes 15

  • 750 millimeters is how many meters? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • A cube 10 cm on each side holds how much? Wikipedia, Litre. Read 2026-09-23.
  • A metric ton, or tonne, is how many kilograms? Wikipedia, Tonne. Read 2026-09-23.
  • About how much does 1 liter of water have in mass? Wikipedia, Litre. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Changing kilometers to meters moves how many steps down the ladder, and which way does the decimal point go? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many centimeters are in 2.5 meters? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many grams is 500 centigrams? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many kilograms is 4,500 grams? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many liters are in 1 hectoliter? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many meters are in 3 kilometers? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many meters are in 7 dekameters? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many milligrams are in 3 grams? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many milliliters are in 2 liters? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many millimeters are in 1 centimeter? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.
  • One cubic centimeter of volume is the same as what? Wikipedia, Litre. Read 2026-09-23.

Units and tools 15

  • An astronaut takes a 1 kg bag to Mars. What changes? Wikipedia, Mass versus weight. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How can a graduated cylinder give the volume of a small rock? Wikipedia, Graduated cylinder. Read 2026-09-23.
  • How many base units does the SI have? Wikipedia, International System of Units. Read 2026-09-23.
  • What is the SI base unit of length? Wikipedia, International System of Units. Read 2026-09-23.
  • What is the SI base unit of temperature? Wikipedia, International System of Units. Read 2026-09-23.
  • What is the SI base unit of time? Wikipedia, International System of Units. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Where do you read the level in a graduated cylinder of water? Wikipedia, Graduated cylinder. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which base unit measures an amount of substance? Wikipedia, International System of Units. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which base unit measures electric current? Wikipedia, International System of Units. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which base unit measures how bright a light source is? Wikipedia, International System of Units. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which SI base unit already has a prefix in its name? Wikipedia, Kilogram. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which symbol for liter does NIST recommend in the United States? Wikipedia, Litre. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which tool is best for measuring the volume of a liquid in class? Wikipedia, Graduated cylinder. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which tool measures mass in grams? Wikipedia, Weighing scale. Read 2026-09-23.
  • Which unit fits the length of a pencil best? NIST, Metric (SI) prefixes. Read 2026-09-23.

How this list was compiled: Questions, wrong choices and explanations were written for this site. Prefix names, symbols and factors are from NIST's table of SI prefixes (https://www.nist.gov/pml/owm/metric-si-prefixes), which uses the US spellings meter, liter and deka. Base units, the litre and the tonne, the graduated cylinder and mass against weight were checked on the Wikipedia article named in each question's source line. All read 2026-09-23. Licence: own work

How it works

This metric system quiz has 45 questions in three sets: what each prefix means, converting between them, and which unit and tool fit a measurement. Each answer comes with the reason, and missed questions come back.

Read the full guide

Three sets

Prefixes asks what kilo, centi, milli and the rest mean and which is bigger. Converting turns kilometers into meters and grams into kilograms. Units and tools covers the seven base units, the graduated cylinder and mass against weight.

For a class

Print, with a tick on With answer key, gives a paper round. The quiz uses US spellings, meter and liter, and deka for ten, as NIST writes them.

  • Going to a smaller unit makes the number bigger: move the decimal point right one place for every step down the ladder.
  • Small m is milli-, capital M is mega-, and μ is micro-.

Questions and answers

What are the metric prefixes in order?

From large to small: kilo (1,000), hecto (100), deka (10), the base unit, deci (0.1), centi (0.01) and milli (0.001). Beyond them come mega, giga and tera above, and micro, nano and pico below.

What are the base units of the metric system?

The SI has seven: the meter for length, kilogram for mass, second for time, ampere for current, kelvin for temperature, mole for amount of substance, candela for brightness. The liter is used alongside them.

Does the quiz convert between metric and US units?

No. It stays inside the metric system, the way a science class first teaches it. Inches, feet and pounds are not asked.