How it works
The parts of a baseball bat run from the knob under your hands to the far end of the barrel. This drawing sets a wood bat above a metal bat and numbers 10 parts between them. Find each part by name, or name the ring that lights up. After the round you can practise the parts you missed, and the page prints blank or labeled.
Read the full guide
The five parts of a bat every player learns first
Choose the group Every bat: 5 parts for the names a coach uses first: knob, handle, taper, barrel and sweet spot. Find it gives a name and you tap its ring. Name it lights a ring, and you pick or type the name. The groups Handle end and Barrel end zoom in on one half of the drawing.
Wood bat or metal bat: which parts differ
Three parts on the upper drawing belong to wood bats: the label, the ink dot that shows how straight the grain runs, and the cupped end that takes weight off the far end. The lower bat is hollow metal, so an end cap closes its barrel and a grip wraps its handle. Study shows a line on each of the 10 parts.
- Hold a wood bat so the label faces the sky or the ground at contact. The bat is stiffer that way and less likely to break.
- A sharp sting in the top hand points to a hit near the taper. A buzz in the bottom hand points to the far end of the barrel.
- Stand the bat on its knob and read upward to fix the order: knob, handle, taper, barrel, end.
Questions and answers
Where is the sweet spot on a baseball bat?
A university acoustics lab puts it about 5 to 7 inches in from the barrel's end. There the ball leaves fastest and the hands feel the least vibration. The term has several definitions, so two coaches may point to different places.
How far up the handle can tape or pine tar go?
The professional rule book lets a player cover or treat the handle for up to 18 inches from the end. A widely used youth rule book requires a grip at least 10 inches long on a non-wood bat and keeps pine tar off the barrel and the taper. Check your own league's book.
Why does the drawing show two bats?
No single bat has all 10 parts. Three belong to wood bats, while an end cap and a required grip belong to hollow metal and composite bats. Makers' logos and certification stamps are left off, so the label is an empty oval.