How it works
A tea set (tea service) is a group of matching pieces for making and serving tea. This drawing names eleven of them, from the teapot and teacup to the slop bowl and the tea caddy.
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What each piece is for
Dry tea leaves are kept in the tea caddy. The tea is brewed in the teapot, and a hot water kettle on its lamp keeps water hot at the table for making weaker tea. A tea strainer catches the leaves as the tea is poured. Each person has a teacup on a saucer, with a teaspoon. The creamer holds cream or milk, and sugar tongs lift lumps from the sugar bowl. Before a cup is filled again, cold tea and dregs are tipped into the slop bowl.
- Sugar bowl or slop bowl? The sugar bowl usually has a lid. The slop bowl is plain and open.
- Teapot or kettle? The kettle has a handle over the top and holds only water.
Questions and answers
What are the pieces of a tea set called?
A basic set has a teapot, a sugar bowl, a creamer or milk jug, and teacups with saucers. A fuller service adds a slop bowl, a tea caddy, a tea strainer, sugar tongs, teaspoons and a hot water kettle.
What is the extra bowl in a tea set for?
It is a slop bowl, also called a slop basin or waste bowl. Cold tea and dregs left in a cup are tipped into it before the cup is filled again.
What is the small jug in a tea set called?
A creamer, or milk jug. It holds the cream or milk. Many sets also have a hot water jug, so that the tea can be made weaker.
What is a tea caddy?
A container for dry tea leaves, also called a tea canister. In the eighteenth century the caddy was the box that a set of canisters was kept in.