How it works
These are the parts of a tie. The first drawing is a tie knotted under a collar; the second is the tie untied, with the back of the wide end enlarged.
Read the full guide
The front, then the back
A knotted tie shows three things: the knot, the dimple under it and the wide end. Untied, the tie runs from the wide end through the narrow neckband to the narrow end. Turn the wide end over to find the tipping that lines the tip, the bar tack, the loop label, and the slip stitch along the seam. The shell is the cloth outside; the interlining is inside it.
- The wide end is also called the blade, or in America the apron.
- If a loop of thread hangs from the seam on the back, leave it: it belongs to the slip stitch.
Questions and answers
What are the parts of a tie called?
The wide end, the narrow end and the neckband between them. The tie is made of an outer shell, an interlining inside it and tipping at the tips, held by a slip stitch and a bar tack. A loop label holds the narrow end.
What is the loop on the back of a tie called?
A loop label. It is sewn on the back of the wide end, and the narrow end is slid through it so that it stays out of sight behind the wide end.
What is the dimple in a tie?
The small vertical groove just under the knot. It is made by pressing the tie gently with a finger while the knot is tightened.
What is the lining at the tip of a tie called?
Tipping, or facing: an extra piece of fabric that lines the tips. When it is cut from the same cloth as the tie it is called French tipping.