How it works
A trench coat keeps the features of the army officer's coat it began as in the First World War. The first drawing is the front; the second is the back.
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Work down the front, then turn it over
Numbers 1 to 3 close the neck: the collar, the lapels and the throat latch. Numbers 4 and 5 sit on the shoulder and chest: the epaulette and the storm flap. Numbers 6 to 9 are the buttons, the belt, its buckle and a pocket. Numbers 10 and 11 are the cuff strap and the raglan sleeve. On the back, 12 to 14 are the back yoke, a D-ring and the back vent.
- Storm flap and gun flap are two names for the same flap on the chest.
- The back yoke is also called the rain shield or storm cape.
Questions and answers
What are the parts of a trench coat called?
A collar with a throat latch, wide lapels, epaulettes, a storm flap on the chest, two rows of buttons, a belt with a buckle and D-rings, pockets, raglan sleeves with cuff straps and, behind, a back yoke and a vent.
What are the D-rings on a trench coat belt for?
They are left from the coat's army days. The rings were added during the First World War for attaching equipment such as map cases to the belt.
What is the flap on the chest of a trench coat?
The storm flap, also called the gun flap: an extra flap of cloth that buttons down over one side of the chest, on the shoulder.
Why do trench coats have straps on the cuffs?
The cuff straps buckle round the wrists so that water cannot run down the forearm, for example when using binoculars in the rain.