How it works
School materials labeled in French on one drawing of a classroom: the things on the desk, the backpack and the room round them. Each word carries le, la, l' or les, because the article shows its gender.
Read the full guide
Six school things, eight for the room
School things: le livre, le crayon, la règle, les ciseaux, la gomme and le sac à dos. The room: le tableau, le bureau, la chaise, l'horloge, la porte, la fenêtre, l'étagère and la poubelle.
Articles that hide the gender
L'horloge and l'étagère are both feminine: une horloge, une étagère. The h of horloge is silent, so la shortens to l' before it. Les ciseaux is masculine, and plural for one pair of scissors.
Other words that count when typed
Le pupitre and le cartable count, and so do la pendule, a small clock, and la bibliothèque, a bookcase.
- Le crayon is a pencil. The wax crayon of English is un crayon gras.
Questions and answers
How do you say school supplies in French?
Les fournitures scolaires, a feminine plural. Six of them are on this drawing, from le livre to le sac à dos.
How do you say classroom in French?
La salle de classe, a feminine noun. La classe on its own can mean the room, the lesson or the pupils in it.
Is a schoolbag le cartable or le sac à dos?
Le sac à dos is a backpack, any bag carried on the back. Le cartable is a pupil's schoolbag, with a handle or straps. In Canada le cartable is also a ring binder.
What is the difference between bureau and pupitre?
Le bureau is a desk to work at, such as the teacher's desk on this drawing, and also an office. Le pupitre is a pupil's school desk.