• 17 parts
  • Checked October 2026

Body Parts of a Motorcycle

A sport bike and a cruiser from the side, with the bodywork and its fittings named.

Body Parts of a Motorcycle

Name Date

Tap any part to read, rename or leave it out

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
More options

Write the name of each numbered part.Answer key

  1. Fairing
  2. Windshield
  3. Fuel tank
  4. Rider seat
  5. Passenger seat
  6. Headlight
  7. Mirror
  8. Turn signal
  9. Front fender
  10. Tail light
  11. License plate light
  12. Footpeg
  13. Muffler
  14. Saddlebag
  15. Passenger backrest
  16. Exhaust pipe
  17. Rear fender

Drawn for this site on 2026-10-01 from plain geometry. Licence: own work.

Each numbered ring is a button. Use the arrow keys to move between them and Enter to choose. Names are read out in Study, and once a part is answered.

Next step Next: the parts of a motorcycle engine

All 17 parts on the diagram

Show the list

Sport bike 13

  1. Fairing A shell over the front and sides. It turns the wind aside.
  2. Windshield The clear screen built into the top of the fairing.
  3. Fuel tank Holds the gasoline for the engine. It sits just ahead of the rider.
  4. Rider seat The front seat, where the rider sits.
  5. Passenger seat The rear seat, behind the rider, for one passenger.
  6. Headlight The main lamp at the front of the motorcycle.
  7. Mirror Shows the rider what is behind. There is one on each side.
  8. Turn signal A flashing lamp that shows which way the rider will turn.
  9. Front fender The guard over the front wheel. It catches spray from the tire.
  10. Tail light The lamp at the very back. It also works as the brake light.
  11. License plate light A small lamp that lights the license plate.
  12. Footpeg A short bar for a foot. The passenger has a pair too.
  13. Muffler The fat cylinder at the end of the exhaust.

Cruiser 4

  1. Saddlebag A luggage bag beside the rear wheel, one on each side.
  2. Passenger backrest An upright pad behind the seat, for the passenger to lean on.
  3. Exhaust pipe Carries the exhaust gas from the engine toward the back.
  4. Rear fender The guard over the rear wheel, deep and wide on a cruiser.

How this list was compiled: Every name checked on 2026-10-01 and kept only where two independent sources use it. (1) Wikipedia, text only: Motorcycle fairing, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorcycle_fairing ; Motorcycle components, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorcycle_components ; Motorcycle accessories, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorcycle_accessories ; Fender (vehicle), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fender_(vehicle) . (2) Motorcycle Safety Foundation, Motorcycle Operator Manual, 18th edition, https://archive.org/details/motorcycle-operator-manual-18th-edition . (3) A sport motorcycle owner's manual, names only, https://archive.org/details/ninja-zx-25-r-owner-s-manual-zx-250-h-zx-250-j-zx-250-k . (4) A touring cruiser owner's manual, names only, https://archive.org/details/manualzilla-id-6954066 . Fairing rests on 1, 2 and 3; windshield and fuel tank on all four; rider seat on 3 and 4; passenger seat on 1 and 3; headlight, turn signal and tail light on 2, 3 and 4; mirror on 2 and 3; front fender on 2 and 4; license plate light on 3 and 4; footpeg on 1 and 3 (footrest in 2 and 4); muffler on 3 and 4; exhaust pipe on 2, 3 and 4; saddlebag on 1, 2 and 4; backrest on 1 and 3. Rear fender: 2 writes of the fenders of a motorcycle and 4 names the front fender; no source read today prints the two words together. Licence: own work

The drawing: Drawn for this site on 2026-10-01 from plain geometry; no maker's model, no badges, nothing traced. Licence: own work

How it works

The body parts of a motorcycle on two bikes. The first is a sport bike with a full fairing. The second is a cruiser with a saddlebag and a backrest. The engine has a page of its own.

Read the full guide

The sport bike

The fairing is the shell over the front and sides, and the windshield sits on top of it. The headlight is set in its nose, with a mirror above and a turn signal on the side. Behind the fairing come the fuel tank, the rider seat and the passenger seat. The tail light and the license plate light are at the back. Low down are the front fender, a footpeg and the muffler.

The cruiser

The cruiser here has no fairing. It carries a saddlebag beside the rear wheel and a backrest for the passenger. Its rear fender is deep, and a long exhaust pipe runs back from the engine.

  • A fairing that covers only the upper part of the bike is called a half fairing.

Questions and answers

What are the body parts of a motorcycle called?

The main ones are the fairing, the windshield, the fuel tank, the seats and the fenders. Fittings on them include the headlight, mirrors, turn signals and tail light. Touring bikes often add saddlebags and a passenger backrest.

What is a fairing on a motorcycle?

A shell fitted over the frame, mostly on sport and racing bikes, to turn the wind aside and cut drag. A full fairing covers the upper and lower parts of the bike; a half fairing covers only the upper part.

What is the difference between a fairing and a windshield?

The fairing is the solid shell. The windshield is the clear screen, usually built into the top of the fairing. A windshield can also be fitted on its own to a bike with no fairing.

What are the bags on the side of a motorcycle called?

Saddlebags, also called panniers. They mount on each side of the rear of the bike, under the passenger seat. Some are hard cases and some are soft bags.

More quizzes

Show 7 more

Browse Science Quizzes