Iberian Peninsula Quiz Map

Eighteen places on a map of Spain and Portugal, named one at a time for you to tap.

Tap Andorra

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Each place is a button. Use the arrow keys to move between them and Enter to choose. Names are read out in Study, and once a place is answered.

All 18 places on the diagram

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Countries and capitals 5

  1. Spain The largest country on the peninsula.
  2. Portugal On the Atlantic coast, west of Spain.
  3. Andorra A very small country in the Pyrenees.
  4. Madrid The capital of Spain.
  5. Lisbon The capital of Portugal, where the Tagus meets the ocean.

Mountains, islands and rivers 9

  1. Balearic Islands Islands of Spain in the Mediterranean Sea.
  2. Pyrenees The mountain range between Spain and France.
  3. Sierra Nevada A mountain range in the south of Spain.
  4. Ebro It flows east into the Mediterranean Sea.
  5. Douro It flows west across Spain into northern Portugal.
  6. Tagus The longest river; it reaches the ocean at Lisbon.
  7. Guadiana It runs along part of the border.
  8. Guadalquivir The river across the south of Spain.
  9. Minho The river in the northwest corner.

Waters 4

  1. Atlantic Ocean The ocean west of the peninsula.
  2. Mediterranean Sea The sea east and south of Spain.
  3. Bay of Biscay The bay along the north coast of Spain.
  4. Strait of Gibraltar The narrow water between Spain and Morocco.

How this list was compiled: Eighteen places. Spain, Portugal and Andorra on the peninsula, with Gibraltar and a small part of France: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula; the three country names, and France, Morocco and Algeria, which are drawn plain, are in the United Nations list of member states (https://www.un.org/en/about-us/member-states). Madrid and Lisbon as capitals: the European Union's country pages (https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/spain_en and /portugal_en). The six rivers: Spain's Royal Decree 125/2007 on river basin districts (https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2007-2296: ríos Ebro, Duero, Tajo, Guadiana, Guadalquivir and Miño) and the Wikipedia article of each; Duero, Tajo, Tejo and Miño are accepted. The Pyrenees and the Sierra Nevada: the national park pages of Spain's environment ministry (https://www.miteco.gob.es, Ordesa y Monte Perdido and Sierra Nevada) and their Wikipedia articles. Bay of Biscay, Strait of Gibraltar, Mediterranean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean: the sea areas of the International Hydrographic Organization as the Marine Regions gazetteer holds them (https://www.marineregions.org), which also lists the Balearic Islands. All read 2026-10-01. Outlines: Natural Earth 5.1.2, credited under the drawing. Licence: public domain (Natural Earth terms of use: https://www.naturalearthdata.com/about/terms-of-use/)

The drawing: Drawn for this site from Natural Earth 5.1.2, ne_10m_admin_0_countries (scale 1:10,000,000), https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvkelso/natural-earth-vector/v5.1.2/geojson/ne_10m_admin_0_countries.geojson, downloaded 2026-09-19; from Natural Earth 5.1.2, ne_10m_geography_regions_polys (scale 1:10,000,000), https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvkelso/natural-earth-vector/v5.1.2/geojson/ne_10m_geography_regions_polys.geojson, downloaded 2026-09-19; from Natural Earth 5.1.2, ne_10m_geography_marine_polys (scale 1:10,000,000), https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvkelso/natural-earth-vector/v5.1.2/geojson/ne_10m_geography_marine_polys.geojson, downloaded 2026-09-19; from Natural Earth 5.1.2, ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines (scale 1:10,000,000), https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvkelso/natural-earth-vector/v5.1.2/geojson/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.geojson, downloaded 2026-09-19; from Natural Earth 5.1.2, ne_10m_populated_places_simple (scale 1:10,000,000), https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvkelso/natural-earth-vector/v5.1.2/geojson/ne_10m_populated_places_simple.geojson, downloaded 2026-09-19. Lambert azimuthal equal-area projection centred on 39.9°N 3.3°W. Outlines simplified; small islands are left out. Licence: public domain (Natural Earth terms of use: https://www.naturalearthdata.com/about/terms-of-use/)

How it works

This Iberian Peninsula quiz map asks Spain, Portugal, Andorra, Madrid and Lisbon first, then the Balearic Islands, two mountain ranges and six rivers, then the waters around the coast.

Read the full guide

The six rivers, in the order of their mouths

Start at the northwest corner and follow the coast south. The Minho reaches the Atlantic first, on the border. The Douro comes next, at Porto, then the Tagus at Lisbon. Round the southwest corner, the Guadiana comes down the border and the Guadalquivir, the river of Seville, ends a little further east. The Ebro alone runs the other way, past Zaragoza to the Mediterranean.

Two dots and two shaded patches

Madrid and Lisbon are the two small dots. The Pyrenees and the Sierra Nevada are shaded patches, and a tap inside one is a tap on the range, not on Spain. Andorra is the small shape inside the Pyrenees.

Questions and answers

What is the longest river in the Iberian Peninsula?

The Tagus. It rises in eastern Spain and flows west past Toledo into Portugal. The Ebro is second in length and the longest river that stays inside Spain.

What is the highest mountain in the Iberian Peninsula?

Mulhacén, in the Sierra Nevada, the southern of the two ranges on this map. The highest peak of the Pyrenees is Aneto, on the Spanish side.

Where does the name Iberian Peninsula come from?

The name has long been tied to the Ebro. Greek writers called the river Ibēros and the Romans Hiberus, and the Roman writer Pliny says the Greeks named the whole peninsula Hiberia after it.

What bodies of water surround the Iberian Peninsula?

The Atlantic Ocean on the west and southwest, the Bay of Biscay on the north and the Mediterranean Sea on the east and southeast. The quiz asks all three and the Strait of Gibraltar, the narrow gap at the southern tip.

Is the Iberian Peninsula the largest peninsula in Europe?

No. It is second in area; only the Scandinavian Peninsula is larger.